JIRA Upgrade or Install Fails due to Could not display the GUI Error

Platform Notice: Data Center Only - This article only applies to Atlassian products on the Data Center platform.

Note that this KB was created for the Data Center version of the product. Data Center KBs for non-Data-Center-specific features may also work for Server versions of the product, however they have not been tested. Support for Server* products ended on February 15th 2024. If you are running a Server product, you can visit the Atlassian Server end of support announcement to review your migration options.

*Except Fisheye and Crucible

Symptoms

Installing or upgrading JIRA in a Linux environment fails.

The following appears in the console output:

1 Could not display the GUI. This application needs access to an X Server.

Cause

This error occurs when a 32 bit version of JIRA is installed in a 64 bit OS environment.

Resolution

ℹ️ Please go to www.atlassian.com/software/jira/download and download the 64 bit version for your environment and retry the installation.

Issue is being tracked at JRASERVER-33663.

Updated on April 8, 2025

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