Confluence won't start with java.io.IOException: No locks available

Platform Notice: Data Center Only - This article only applies to Atlassian products on the Data Center platform.

Note that this KB was created for the Data Center version of the product. Data Center KBs for non-Data-Center-specific features may also work for Server versions of the product, however they have not been tested. Support for Server* products ended on February 15th 2024. If you are running a Server product, you can visit the Atlassian Server end of support announcement to review your migration options.

*Except Fisheye and Crucible

Summary

Problem

Confluence installation would not start with the following error in catalina.out

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ERROR: Error creating bundle cache.  (java.lang.Exception: Unable to lock bundle cache: java.io.IOException: No locks available)java.lang.Exception: Unable to lock bundle cache: java.io.IOException: No locks available at org.apache.felix.framework.cache.BundleCache.<init>(BundleCache.java:176) at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.init(Felix.java:640) at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.start(Felix.java:893) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.felix.FelixOsgiContainerManager$4.run(FelixOsgiContainerManager.java:417) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Exception in thread "Felix:Startup" com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.OsgiContainerException: Unable to start felix at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.felix.FelixOsgiContainerManager$4.run(FelixOsgiContainerManager.java:422) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Error creating bundle cache. at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.init(Felix.java:645) at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.start(Felix.java:893) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.felix.FelixOsgiContainerManager$4.run(FelixOsgiContainerManager.java:417) ... 1 more Caused by: java.lang.Exception: Unable to lock bundle cache: java.io.IOException: No locks available at org.apache.felix.framework.cache.BundleCache.<init>(BundleCache.java:176) at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.init(Felix.java:640) ... 3 more

And the following error message in atlassian-confluence.log

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ERROR [localhost-startStop-1] [atlassian.plugin.loaders.ScanningPluginLoader] deployPluginFromUnit Because of the following exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to create a tracker when osgi is not running at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.felix.FelixOsgiContainerManager.getServiceTracker(FelixOsgiContainerManager.java:606) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.container.felix.FelixOsgiContainerManager.getServiceTracker(FelixOsgiContainerManager.java:596) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.factory.RemotablePluginFactory$1.create(RemotablePluginFactory.java:60) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.factory.OsgiChainedModuleDescriptorFactoryCreator.create(OsgiChainedModuleDescriptorFactoryCreator.java:68) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.factory.RemotablePluginFactory.getChainedModuleDescriptorFactory(RemotablePluginFactory.java:133) at com.atlassian.plugin.osgi.factory.RemotablePluginFactory.create(RemotablePluginFactory.java:99) at com.atlassian.plugin.loaders.ScanningPluginLoader.deployPluginFromUnit(ScanningPluginLoader.java:155) at com.atlassian.plugin.loaders.ScanningPluginLoader.loadAllPlugins(ScanningPluginLoader.java:89) at com.atlassian.plugin.loaders.PermissionCheckingPluginLoader.loadAllPlugins(PermissionCheckingPluginLoader.java:24) at com.atlassian.plugin.manager.DefaultPluginManager.earlyStartup(DefaultPluginManager.java:461) at com.atlassian.confluence.plugin.ConfluencePluginManager.earlyStartup(ConfluencePluginManager.java:138) at com.atlassian.plugin.manager.DefaultPluginManager.init(DefaultPluginManager.java:436) at com.atlassian.confluence.setup.SetupPluginManager.init(SetupPluginManager.java:44) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ...

Diagnosis

Environment

  • You are hosting either the Confluence home or installation directory on an NFS mount

Cause

This error is usually caused by the NFS lockd not running or malfunctioning. Other NFS daemons not running/malfunctioning may cause similar errors too.

Solution

Resolution

Restart and verify functionality of all NFS related daemons on your system, most importantly lockd. See the following page for further reference: http://osr507doc.sco.com/en/NetAdminG/nfsC.daemons.html

Updated on April 8, 2025

Still need help?

The Atlassian Community is here for you.