Linux installer fails with InvocationTargetException caused by NullPointerException when run from command line

Platform Notice: Data Center Only - This article only applies to Atlassian apps on the Data Center platform.

Note that this KB was created for the Data Center version of the product. Data Center KBs for non-Data-Center-specific features may also work for Server versions of the product, however they have not been tested. Support for Server* products ended on February 15th 2024. If you are running a Server product, you can visit the Atlassian Server end of support announcement to review your migration options.

*Except Fisheye and Crucible

Summary

Running the installer from command line fails and the below exception is thrown in the install4j log file:

java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.GUIHelper.invokeOnEDT(GUIHelper.java:704) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.init(AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.java:73) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.ConsoleScreenExecutor.<init>(ConsoleScreenExecutor.java:24) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.InstallerConsoleScreenExecutor.<init>(InstallerConsoleScreenExecutor.java:6) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.Installer.getScreenExecutor(Installer.java:87) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.Installer.runInProcess(Installer.java:56) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.Installer.main(Installer.java:45) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at com.exe4j.runtime.LauncherEngine.launch(LauncherEngine.java:85) at com.install4j.runtime.launcher.UnixLauncher.main(UnixLauncher.java:62) Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at java.awt.EventQueue.invokeAndWait(EventQueue.java:1349) at java.awt.EventQueue.invokeAndWait(EventQueue.java:1324) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.GUIHelper.invokeOnEDT(GUIHelper.java:700) ... 12 more Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException at sun.awt.FontConfiguration.getVersion(FontConfiguration.java:1264) at sun.awt.FontConfiguration.readFontConfigFile(FontConfiguration.java:219) at sun.awt.FontConfiguration.init(FontConfiguration.java:107) at sun.awt.X11FontManager.createFontConfiguration(X11FontManager.java:774) at sun.font.SunFontManager$2.run(SunFontManager.java:441) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at sun.font.SunFontManager.<init>(SunFontManager.java:386) at sun.awt.FcFontManager.<init>(FcFontManager.java:35) at sun.awt.X11FontManager.<init>(X11FontManager.java:57) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442) at sun.font.FontManagerFactory$1.run(FontManagerFactory.java:83) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at sun.font.FontManagerFactory.getInstance(FontManagerFactory.java:74) at sun.font.SunFontManager.getInstance(SunFontManager.java:250) at sun.font.FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(FontDesignMetrics.java:264) at sun.swing.SwingUtilities2.getFontMetrics(SwingUtilities2.java:1125) at javax.swing.JComponent.getFontMetrics(JComponent.java:1626) at javax.swing.text.WrappedPlainView.updateMetrics(WrappedPlainView.java:318) at javax.swing.text.WrappedPlainView.updateChildren(WrappedPlainView.java:297) at javax.swing.text.WrappedPlainView.insertUpdate(WrappedPlainView.java:463) at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTextUI$RootView.insertUpdate(BasicTextUI.java:1610) at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTextUI$UpdateHandler.insertUpdate(BasicTextUI.java:1869) at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.fireInsertUpdate(AbstractDocument.java:201) at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.handleInsertString(AbstractDocument.java:748) at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.insertString(AbstractDocument.java:707) at javax.swing.text.PlainDocument.insertString(PlainDocument.java:130) at javax.swing.text.DefaultEditorKit.read(DefaultEditorKit.java:273) at javax.swing.JEditorPane.setText(JEditorPane.java:1416) at javax.swing.JEditorPane.<init>(JEditorPane.java:290) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.createEditorPane(AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.java:357) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.initFontManager(AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.java:309) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.access$400(AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.java:28) at com.install4j.runtime.installer.frontend.headless.AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor$2.run(AbstractHeadlessScreenExecutor.java:77) at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:301) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:74) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:205) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)

Environment

  • Bitbucket version: 7.13.0

  • Java: AdoptOpenJDK 1.8.0_275-b01 (extracted by the installer, not previously installed)

  • Operating System:Linux 5.4.0-73-generic (Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS)

Cause

As the stack trace indicates, the NullPointerException happens when sun.awt.FontConfiguration.getVersion() is executed, which indicates that the version of FontConfiguration could not be determined, and that happens because the Linux fontconfig package is missing.

Solution

Install the Linux fontconfig package and run the Bitbucket installer again.

Updated on April 21, 2026

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