Bitbucket Server fails to start - UnsupportedDirectoryOverrideException

Platform Notice: Data Center Only - This article only applies to Atlassian products on the Data Center platform.

Note that this KB was created for the Data Center version of the product. Data Center KBs for non-Data-Center-specific features may also work for Server versions of the product, however they have not been tested. Support for Server* products ended on February 15th 2024. If you are running a Server product, you can visit the Atlassian Server end of support announcement to review your migration options.

*Except Fisheye and Crucible

Symptoms

The following (or similar) appears in atlassian-bitbucket.log:

1 2 Caused by: com.atlassian.bitbucket.internal.home.UnsupportedDirectoryOverrideException: Overriding log directory location using bitbucket.home.log system property is no longer supported ...
(Auto-migrated image: description temporarily unavailable)

Cause

Before Bitbucket Server 3.2 it was possible to use undocumented features to override the location of the following subfolders in bitbucket home:

  • export

  • bin

  • caches

  • config

  • data

  • lib

  • lib/native

  • log

  • plugins

  • tmp

To achieve this users had two options:

  • Introduce an environment variable in the form BITBUCKET_HOME_[OVERRIDE], e.g. for overriding log - BITBUCKET_HOME_LOG

  • Or introduce a system property in the form bitbucket.home.[override], e.g. for overriding log - bitbucket.home.log

In Bitbucket Server 3.2 and above the option to override the location of the subfolders in bitbucket home is greatly reduced and will only work on the following folder:

  • tmp

For all other folders Bitbucket Server will refuse to start with the symptoms described in the previous section.

Resolution

To resolve the issue bitbucket admins need to move the changed folders back under bitbucket home. For instance if the location of bin folder was overridden using the environment variable BITBUCKET_HOME_BIN then:

  • Firstly, bin must be put back under BITBUCKET_HOME/bin and

  • Secondly, the corresponding environment variable (BITBUCKET_HOME_BIN) must be undefined

The same applies if system properties have been used instead of environment variables.

Updated on April 8, 2025

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